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Home Personal Finance

15-Year Mortgage Rates: Compare Current Rates

by DTB
November 7, 2023
in Personal Finance
Reading Time: 14 mins read
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15-Year Mortgage Rates: Compare Current Rates
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Our experts answer readers’ home-buying questions and write unbiased product reviews (here’s how we assess mortgages). In some cases, we receive a commission from our partners; however, our opinions are our own.

The 15-year mortgage, though not as popular as the ubiquitous 30-year mortgage, is a solid money-saving option for borrowers who can afford a larger monthly payment.

Because the terms are shorter and 15-year mortgage rates are lower than 30-year rates, you could potentially save hundreds of thousands of dollars over the life of the loan by opting for a 15-year fixed-rate mortgage.

15-year mortgage rates today

Check out the latest rates to see how today’s 15-year mortgage rates and 15-year refinance rates compare.

Mortgage term Average mortgage interest rate Average refinance interest rate
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
This information has been provided by
Zillow. See more
mortgage rates on Zillow


Real Estate on Zillow

15-year mortgage rate trends

Here are the lowest 15-year fixed mortgage rates each year, from 2012 to 2022:

During the pandemic, mortgage rates hit historic lows, and 15-year mortgage rates neared 2%. But they increased dramatically in 2022.

In October 2023, average 15-year mortgage rates surpassed 7% for the first time in nearly 23 years, according to Freddie Mac. They've since receded a bit but remain elevated this month.

Will mortgage rates go down? 5 reasons you shouldn't wait for rates to drop>>

15-year fixed-rate mortgage details

Fixed-rate mortgages lock in your interest rate for the entire life of your loan, and they come in a variety of different term lengths. A 30-year is the most common term length for new mortgages, but many lenders offer 15-year terms, too.

A 15-year fixed mortgage keeps your rate the same until you either make your final payment at the end of the 15 years or you sell or refinance.

Is a 15-year fixed-rate mortgage a good deal?

A 15-year fixed mortgage helps you save money on interest over the long term, which means it's a good deal if you're looking to keep your overall costs down. But these mortgages aren't for everyone, especially if you're looking to keep your monthly payment as low as possible.

Average 15-year rates are lower than 30-year mortgage rates, because you're signing up for a shorter term. That's the general rule: The shorter your fixed-rate term, the lower the rate. You'll also pay less in interest over the years with a shorter term, because you'll repay the mortgage sooner.

But your monthly payments will be higher with a 15-year mortgage than with a 30-year mortgage or 30-year mortgage refinance. You're paying off the same amount in half the time, so you'll pay more each month.

The pros and cons of 15-year fixed-rate mortgages

Pros

  • If mortgage rates increase, you keep your low rate. Unlike an adjustable-rate mortgage, a fixed mortgage locks in your rate for the entire life of your loan.
  • Predictable payments can make it easier to plan a budget. Your interest rate will stay the same from year to year, which makes it easier for you to plan out your monthly expenses than if you chose an ARM.
  • Shorter terms offer lower rates. As rates increase across the board, a lower 15-year fixed mortgage rate can help you spend less on interest each month.
  • You'll pay less in interest in the long term. A lower rate isn't the only reason you'll pay less with a 15-year term than with a longer term. Your interest has more time to accumulate with longer terms, so interest payments add up over time. Paying interest for a shorter amount of time works in your favor.

Cons

  • If mortgage rates decrease, you're stuck with the higher rate. Locking in your rate for 15 years means you don't benefit should rates go down later. However, if rates decrease significantly down the road, you might still be able get a lower mortgage refinance rate.
  • You'll make higher monthly payments. With a shorter fixed term, you pay off the mortgage in a shorter amount of time, so your monthly payments are higher.

Compare 15-year fixed-rate mortgages to 30-year fixed-rate mortgages

To see how much you could save overall with a 15-year fixed-rate mortgage, take a look at this example for a $250,000 loan, using average interest rates for November 2023, according to Freddie Mac data:

Type of mortgage 15-year fixed-rate 30-year fixed-rate
Interest rate 7.03% 7.76%
Monthly payment $2,251 $1,793
Total interest paid $155,228 $395,393

By the end of your term with the 30-year loan, you'll have paid back more than double what you initially borrowed when you add interest to your original loan amount. But with the 15-year mortgage, your total interest costs amount to less than half of the loan amount. 

How to get a good 15-year fixed mortgage rate

Lenders take your finances into consideration when determining an interest rate. The better your financial situation is, the lower your rate will be.

Lenders look at three main factors: down payment, credit score, and debt-to-income ratio.

  • Down payment: Depending on which type of mortgage you take out, a lender might require anywhere from 0% to 20% for a down payment. But the more you have for a down payment, the lower your rate will likely be.
  • Credit score: Many mortgages require at least a 620 credit score, and an FHA loan lets you get a mortgage with a 580 score. But if you can get your score above the minimum requirement, you'll probably land a better interest rate. To improve your score, try making payments on time, paying down debts, and letting your credit age.
  • Debt-to-income ratio: Your DTI ratio is the amount you pay toward debts each month in relation to your monthly income. You generally can't get a mortgage with a DTI above 50%, and you can get a lower mortgage rate with a lower ratio. To decrease your DTI ratio, you either need to pay down debts or consider ways to increase your income.

You should be able to get a low 15-year fixed rate with a sizeable down payment, excellent credit score, and low DTI ratio.

Use our free mortgage calculator to see how today's 30-year rates will affect your monthly payments and long-term finances.

Mortgage Calculator



%



%
$1,161
Your estimated monthly payment
More details Chevron icon It indicates an expandable section or menu, or sometimes previous / next navigation options.

Total paid

$418,177

Principal paid

$275,520

Interest paid

$42,657

Ways you can save:

  • Paying a 25% higher down payment would save you $8,916.08 on interest charges
  • Lowering the interest rate by 1% would save you $51,562.03
  • Paying an additional $500 each month would reduce the loan length by 146 months

You can apply for preapproval with a lender to get an idea of the rate you'll pay. Just be sure to pay attention to both the rate and the mortgage APR. The APR shows you the full cost of borrowing, not just the interest rate. A mortgage's APR takes into account things like points and fees paid to the lender in addition to your interest rate. 

Is a 15-year fixed mortgage a good fit for you?

You might like a 15-year fixed mortgage if you plan to stay in your home for a long time and want to be aggressive about paying off your mortgage.

If you want to move in the next few years, you might prefer a different term. A 30-year fixed rate will come with lower monthly payments. An adjustable-rate mortgage could also be good — you could lock in a lower rate during the intro rate period, then move or refinance before your rate increases.

15-year mortgage rates frequently asked questions


What are 15-year mortgage rates at right now?


Chevron icon It indicates an expandable section or menu, or sometimes previous / next navigation options.

Average 15-year mortgage rates have ticked up in recent months, surpassing 7% for the first time since December 2000 in October. 


Is getting a 15-year mortgage a good idea?


Chevron icon It indicates an expandable section or menu, or sometimes previous / next navigation options.

The main benefits of getting a 15-year mortgage are a lower interest rate, less interest paid overall, and building equity faster. But the trade-off is that you'll have a larger monthly payment due to the shorter term.


What are current 15-year and 30-year mortgage rates?


Chevron icon It indicates an expandable section or menu, or sometimes previous / next navigation options.

Recently, 30-year mortgage rates have often been near 8%. This is significantly higher than 15-year rates, which have been closer to 7%.


Does a 15-year mortgage have less interest?


Chevron icon It indicates an expandable section or menu, or sometimes previous / next navigation options.

Average mortgage rates are lower on 15-year mortgages compared to loans with longer terms. You'll also pay less interest because the term is shorter, so you'll spend less time accruing interest.

Laura Grace Tarpley, CEPF
Personal Finance Reviews Editor

Laura Grace Tarpley (she/her) is a personal finance reviews senior editor at Insider. She oversees coverage about mortgage rates, refinance rates, lenders, bank accounts, investing, retirement , and borrowing and savings tips for Personal Finance Insider. She was a writer and editor for Insider's "The Road to Home" series, which won a Silver award from the National Associate of Real Estate Editors. She is also a Certified Educator in Personal Finance (CEPF).
She has written about personal finance for seven years. Before joining the Insider team, she was a freelance finance writer for companies like SoFi and The Penny Hoarder, as well as an editor at FluentU. You can reach Laura Grace at ltarpley@insider.com.
Learn more about how Personal Finance Insider chooses, rates, and covers financial products and services »


Elias Shaya
Jr Compliance Associate

Elias Shaya is a junior compliance associate on the Personal Finance Insider team based in New York City.
Personal Finance Insider is Insider's personal finance section that incorporates affiliate and commerce partnerships into the news, insights, and advice about money that readers already know and love. The compliance team's mission is to provide readers with stories that are fact-checked and current, so they can make informed financial decisions.
The team also works to minimize risk for partners by making sure language is clear, precise, and fully compliant with regulatory and partner marketing guidelines that align with the editorial team. Elias is the point person for the loans sub-vertical and works with the editorial team to ensure that all rates and information for personal and student loans are up to date and accurate.
He joined Insider in February 2022 as a fellow on the compliance team.
Elias has a Bachelor of Science in International Business from the CUNY College of Staten Island. Prior to joining Insider, he volunteered at the New York Presbyterian Hospital, where he worked with the biomedical engineering department. In his spare time, Elias enjoys exploring new restaurants, traveling to visit his family in Lebanon, and spending time with friends.


Our experts answer readers’ home-buying questions and write unbiased product reviews (here’s how we assess mortgages). In some cases, we receive a commission from our partners; however, our opinions are our own.

The 15-year mortgage, though not as popular as the ubiquitous 30-year mortgage, is a solid money-saving option for borrowers who can afford a larger monthly payment.

Because the terms are shorter and 15-year mortgage rates are lower than 30-year rates, you could potentially save hundreds of thousands of dollars over the life of the loan by opting for a 15-year fixed-rate mortgage.

15-year mortgage rates today

Check out the latest rates to see how today’s 15-year mortgage rates and 15-year refinance rates compare.

Mortgage term Average mortgage interest rate Average refinance interest rate
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
This information has been provided by
Zillow. See more
mortgage rates on Zillow


Real Estate on Zillow

15-year mortgage rate trends

Here are the lowest 15-year fixed mortgage rates each year, from 2012 to 2022:

During the pandemic, mortgage rates hit historic lows, and 15-year mortgage rates neared 2%. But they increased dramatically in 2022.

In October 2023, average 15-year mortgage rates surpassed 7% for the first time in nearly 23 years, according to Freddie Mac. They've since receded a bit but remain elevated this month.

Will mortgage rates go down? 5 reasons you shouldn't wait for rates to drop>>

15-year fixed-rate mortgage details

Fixed-rate mortgages lock in your interest rate for the entire life of your loan, and they come in a variety of different term lengths. A 30-year is the most common term length for new mortgages, but many lenders offer 15-year terms, too.

A 15-year fixed mortgage keeps your rate the same until you either make your final payment at the end of the 15 years or you sell or refinance.

Is a 15-year fixed-rate mortgage a good deal?

A 15-year fixed mortgage helps you save money on interest over the long term, which means it's a good deal if you're looking to keep your overall costs down. But these mortgages aren't for everyone, especially if you're looking to keep your monthly payment as low as possible.

Average 15-year rates are lower than 30-year mortgage rates, because you're signing up for a shorter term. That's the general rule: The shorter your fixed-rate term, the lower the rate. You'll also pay less in interest over the years with a shorter term, because you'll repay the mortgage sooner.

But your monthly payments will be higher with a 15-year mortgage than with a 30-year mortgage or 30-year mortgage refinance. You're paying off the same amount in half the time, so you'll pay more each month.

The pros and cons of 15-year fixed-rate mortgages

Pros

  • If mortgage rates increase, you keep your low rate. Unlike an adjustable-rate mortgage, a fixed mortgage locks in your rate for the entire life of your loan.
  • Predictable payments can make it easier to plan a budget. Your interest rate will stay the same from year to year, which makes it easier for you to plan out your monthly expenses than if you chose an ARM.
  • Shorter terms offer lower rates. As rates increase across the board, a lower 15-year fixed mortgage rate can help you spend less on interest each month.
  • You'll pay less in interest in the long term. A lower rate isn't the only reason you'll pay less with a 15-year term than with a longer term. Your interest has more time to accumulate with longer terms, so interest payments add up over time. Paying interest for a shorter amount of time works in your favor.

Cons

  • If mortgage rates decrease, you're stuck with the higher rate. Locking in your rate for 15 years means you don't benefit should rates go down later. However, if rates decrease significantly down the road, you might still be able get a lower mortgage refinance rate.
  • You'll make higher monthly payments. With a shorter fixed term, you pay off the mortgage in a shorter amount of time, so your monthly payments are higher.

Compare 15-year fixed-rate mortgages to 30-year fixed-rate mortgages

To see how much you could save overall with a 15-year fixed-rate mortgage, take a look at this example for a $250,000 loan, using average interest rates for November 2023, according to Freddie Mac data:

Type of mortgage 15-year fixed-rate 30-year fixed-rate
Interest rate 7.03% 7.76%
Monthly payment $2,251 $1,793
Total interest paid $155,228 $395,393

By the end of your term with the 30-year loan, you'll have paid back more than double what you initially borrowed when you add interest to your original loan amount. But with the 15-year mortgage, your total interest costs amount to less than half of the loan amount. 

How to get a good 15-year fixed mortgage rate

Lenders take your finances into consideration when determining an interest rate. The better your financial situation is, the lower your rate will be.

Lenders look at three main factors: down payment, credit score, and debt-to-income ratio.

  • Down payment: Depending on which type of mortgage you take out, a lender might require anywhere from 0% to 20% for a down payment. But the more you have for a down payment, the lower your rate will likely be.
  • Credit score: Many mortgages require at least a 620 credit score, and an FHA loan lets you get a mortgage with a 580 score. But if you can get your score above the minimum requirement, you'll probably land a better interest rate. To improve your score, try making payments on time, paying down debts, and letting your credit age.
  • Debt-to-income ratio: Your DTI ratio is the amount you pay toward debts each month in relation to your monthly income. You generally can't get a mortgage with a DTI above 50%, and you can get a lower mortgage rate with a lower ratio. To decrease your DTI ratio, you either need to pay down debts or consider ways to increase your income.

You should be able to get a low 15-year fixed rate with a sizeable down payment, excellent credit score, and low DTI ratio.

Use our free mortgage calculator to see how today's 30-year rates will affect your monthly payments and long-term finances.

Mortgage Calculator



%



%
$1,161
Your estimated monthly payment
More details Chevron icon It indicates an expandable section or menu, or sometimes previous / next navigation options.

Total paid

$418,177

Principal paid

$275,520

Interest paid

$42,657

Ways you can save:

  • Paying a 25% higher down payment would save you $8,916.08 on interest charges
  • Lowering the interest rate by 1% would save you $51,562.03
  • Paying an additional $500 each month would reduce the loan length by 146 months

You can apply for preapproval with a lender to get an idea of the rate you'll pay. Just be sure to pay attention to both the rate and the mortgage APR. The APR shows you the full cost of borrowing, not just the interest rate. A mortgage's APR takes into account things like points and fees paid to the lender in addition to your interest rate. 

Is a 15-year fixed mortgage a good fit for you?

You might like a 15-year fixed mortgage if you plan to stay in your home for a long time and want to be aggressive about paying off your mortgage.

If you want to move in the next few years, you might prefer a different term. A 30-year fixed rate will come with lower monthly payments. An adjustable-rate mortgage could also be good — you could lock in a lower rate during the intro rate period, then move or refinance before your rate increases.

15-year mortgage rates frequently asked questions


What are 15-year mortgage rates at right now?


Chevron icon It indicates an expandable section or menu, or sometimes previous / next navigation options.

Average 15-year mortgage rates have ticked up in recent months, surpassing 7% for the first time since December 2000 in October. 


Is getting a 15-year mortgage a good idea?


Chevron icon It indicates an expandable section or menu, or sometimes previous / next navigation options.

The main benefits of getting a 15-year mortgage are a lower interest rate, less interest paid overall, and building equity faster. But the trade-off is that you'll have a larger monthly payment due to the shorter term.


What are current 15-year and 30-year mortgage rates?


Chevron icon It indicates an expandable section or menu, or sometimes previous / next navigation options.

Recently, 30-year mortgage rates have often been near 8%. This is significantly higher than 15-year rates, which have been closer to 7%.


Does a 15-year mortgage have less interest?


Chevron icon It indicates an expandable section or menu, or sometimes previous / next navigation options.

Average mortgage rates are lower on 15-year mortgages compared to loans with longer terms. You'll also pay less interest because the term is shorter, so you'll spend less time accruing interest.

Laura Grace Tarpley, CEPF
Personal Finance Reviews Editor

Laura Grace Tarpley (she/her) is a personal finance reviews senior editor at Insider. She oversees coverage about mortgage rates, refinance rates, lenders, bank accounts, investing, retirement , and borrowing and savings tips for Personal Finance Insider. She was a writer and editor for Insider's "The Road to Home" series, which won a Silver award from the National Associate of Real Estate Editors. She is also a Certified Educator in Personal Finance (CEPF).
She has written about personal finance for seven years. Before joining the Insider team, she was a freelance finance writer for companies like SoFi and The Penny Hoarder, as well as an editor at FluentU. You can reach Laura Grace at ltarpley@insider.com.
Learn more about how Personal Finance Insider chooses, rates, and covers financial products and services »


Elias Shaya
Jr Compliance Associate

Elias Shaya is a junior compliance associate on the Personal Finance Insider team based in New York City.
Personal Finance Insider is Insider's personal finance section that incorporates affiliate and commerce partnerships into the news, insights, and advice about money that readers already know and love. The compliance team's mission is to provide readers with stories that are fact-checked and current, so they can make informed financial decisions.
The team also works to minimize risk for partners by making sure language is clear, precise, and fully compliant with regulatory and partner marketing guidelines that align with the editorial team. Elias is the point person for the loans sub-vertical and works with the editorial team to ensure that all rates and information for personal and student loans are up to date and accurate.
He joined Insider in February 2022 as a fellow on the compliance team.
Elias has a Bachelor of Science in International Business from the CUNY College of Staten Island. Prior to joining Insider, he volunteered at the New York Presbyterian Hospital, where he worked with the biomedical engineering department. In his spare time, Elias enjoys exploring new restaurants, traveling to visit his family in Lebanon, and spending time with friends.


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