MUMBAI: India’s foreign exchange reserves fell for a third consecutive week and stood at a more-than-seven-month low of $644.39 billion as of Dec. 20, data from the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) showed on Friday.
The reserves declined by $8.5 billion in the reporting week, logging their biggest weekly fall in over a month. They had declined by a total of $5.2 billion in the prior two weeks.
Changes in foreign currency assets are caused by the central bank’s intervention in the forex market as well as the appreciation or depreciation of foreign assets held in the reserves.
The RBI intervenes on both sides of the forex market to curb undue volatility in the rupee.
Last week, the rupee declined 0.2% and also hit a then all-time low of 85.10 per U.S. dollar.
Since slipping below the 84 handle in mid-October, the rupee has been on a downward spiral amid concerns over India’s growth slowdown, foreign outflows, U.S. President-elect Donald Trump’s trade policies and a hawkish Federal Reserve.
India’s current account gap narrows to 1.2% of GDP in July-Sept, central bank says
Regular interventions from the RBI have, however, kept the rupee’s decline in check.
The domestic unit settled at 85.5325, down 0.3% on the day, its worst single-day fall since June 4. The rupee was down nearly 0.3% on the week, its eighth consecutive weekly fall.
The forex reserves also include India’s reserve tranche position in the International Monetary Fund.
Foreign exchange reserves (in million US dollars)
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Dec 20 Dec 13
2024 2024
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Foreign currency assets 556,562 562,576
Gold 65,726 68,056
SDRs 17,885 17,997
Reserve Tranche Position 4,217 4,240
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Total 644,391 652,869
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American Dollar Exchange Rate