According to a recent report from the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI), India now has a slightly larger nuclear arsenal than Pakistan for the first time since both countries conducted nuclear tests in 1998.
In the past, Pakistan had a slight edge over India in terms of the number of nuclear warheads, as noted by various Western assessments. However, the latest 2023 report from SIPRI indicates that India has now surpassed Pakistan by just two warheads.
This change is significant as it highlights ongoing global concerns about the growth of nuclear arsenals amid rising geopolitical tensions. The shift in the nuclear balance between India and Pakistan is particularly noteworthy given the long-standing rivalry between the two nations.
The increase in India’s nuclear arsenal comes at a time when many countries are re-evaluating their defense strategies and nuclear capabilities in response to regional and global security challenges. The report underscores the importance of continued international dialogue and efforts to manage and reduce nuclear weapons to prevent further escalation and maintain global peace and stability.
As India now holds a slightly larger number of nuclear warheads than Pakistan, this development may influence the strategic calculations and defense policies of both countries. It also raises questions about the future of nuclear disarmament efforts and the role of major powers in addressing the risks associated with nuclear proliferation.