BEIRUT: A U.S. envoy said on Monday he was “unbelievably satisfied” with Lebanon’s reply to a U.S. proposal on disarming Hezbollah, following meetings in Beirut held hours after Israel launched new air strikes and a cross-border incursion.
Envoy Thomas Barrack’s proposal, delivered to Lebanese officials during his last visit on June 19, would see Hezbollah fully disarmed within four months in exchange for Israel halting air strikes and withdrawing troops from posts in south Lebanon
they still occupy following a war last year.
Speaking to reporters after meeting Lebanon’s president on Monday, Barrack said he had received a seven-page reply, although he gave no details of its contents.
“What the government gave us was something spectacular in a very short period of time,” Barrack said. “I’m unbelievably satisfied with the response.”
Barrack, a longtime adviser to U.S. President Donald Trump who also serves as U.S. ambassador to Turkey and special envoy for Syria, said he believed “the Israelis do not want war with Lebanon”.
“Both countries are trying to give the same thing – the notion of a stand-down agreement, of the cessation of hostilities, and a road to peace,” he said.
Israel crushed the leadership of Lebanon’s Hezbollah group in a bombing campaign last year, one of many fronts on which it has inflicted severe blows against Iran and its allies since the start of the war in Gaza in 2023.
Lebanon president says disarming Hezbollah ‘delicate’ as two dead in strikes on south
Hezbollah has already relinquished some weapons and withdrawn from southern areas under a ceasefire agreed last year. Israel has kept troops at five posts in southern Lebanon and continued targeting Hezbollah fighters with air strikes,
saying it wants the group to pose no threat to Israel.
An Israeli official, who asked not to be named, said Israel would only withdraw once Hezbollah completely disarmed – and that Israel would keep reinforcing the posts as long as it saw Hezbollah trying to rebuild its forces in south Lebanon.
Hezbollah has not publicly responded to the U.S. disarmament proposal, but its leader said on Sunday the group needed to keep some weapons to defend Lebanon from Israel. Sources have told Reuters that the group is considering shrinking its arsenal, without disarming in full.
Barrack also met with Lebanon’s prime minister and its parliament speaker, Nabih Berri, who is an ally of Hezbollah.
Berri’s office released a statement saying the meeting was “good and constructive, taking into account Lebanon’s interests and sovereignty, the concerns of all Lebanese, and the demands of Hezbollah”.
Hezbollah has future as political party, envoy says
In the hours before Barrack’s visit, Israel carried out a wave of air strikes on Lebanon’s south and east as well as a cross-border ground assault on a Lebanese border village. The Israeli escalation was seen by Lebanese officials and diplomats
as an attempt to ratchet up pressure on Hezbollah.
Western countries have long said changes in the region could provide a chance for Lebanon to strengthen state institutions that have remained weak for decades in the shadow of powerful sectarian groups.
Barrack said Hezbollah needed reassurance that it would still have a future in Lebanon as a major political party.
Regional changes provided an opportunity for Lebanon, he said, noting that Syria’s new government, which took power last year after the fall of Iranian ally Bashar al-Assad, was now opening dialogue with Israel.
“The dialogue has started between Syria and Israel, just as the dialogue needs to be reinvented by Lebanon,” he said. “If you don’t want change, it’s no problem. The rest of the region is moving at Mach speed and you will be left behind.”
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