BENGALURU: India’s private sector activity expanded at its weakest pace in 10 months in December on a slowdown in new orders and hiring slowed to a near-standstill, according to a survey of private businesses on Tuesday.
The data suggest growth in India’s third-largest economy remains strong but is slowing from the 8.2% growth reported in the latest quarter, and reinforce the view overall that inflation pressures remain weak.
HSBC’s Flash India Composite Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI), compiled by S&P Global, fell to 58.9 this month from 59.7 in November, marking the lowest reading since February. The 50 mark separates growth from contraction.
The slowdown came from a drag exerted by weaker growth in new orders – a key gauge for demand – and despite new export business accelerating to a three-month high.
Moderation was notable in the goods-producing sector, with expansion slowing to its weakest rate in two years.
The Flash Manufacturing PMI fell nearly one point to 55.7 from 56.6. The equivalent Services PMI dipped more modestly to 59.1 from 59.8. Despite the expansion in output, the employment index fell to its weakest since early 2024, barely above the 50 mark.
“Anecdotal evidence from companies across both manufacturing and services suggested that their current workforce numbers were generally sufficient to keep on top of new order inflows,” S&P Global wrote in a release.
“As a result, employment levels were left broadly unchanged in December, with the fractional increase in workforce numbers the least marked since February 2024. Manufacturing staffing levels were up marginally, while services employment was broadly stable.”
American Dollar Exchange Rate